We use prefixes in organic chemistry in order to distinguish one organic atom from another. We use these prefixes along with the name of the intensify. Since these prefixes are specific for different functional groups in organic molecules, we can well identify organic molecules even they have close related chemical structures.
Contents
CONTENTS
1. Overview and Key Difference
2. What is Iso Structures
3. What is Neo Structures
4. side by Side Comparison – Iso vanadium Neo Structures in Tabular Form
5. compendious
What is Iso Structures?
Iso is a prefix that we use to name an organic compound containing all carbon paper atoms except one forming a continuous chain. consequently, we use this term when there is a single branch in the atom. This outgrowth occurs at the end of the carbon paper chain .
We call this branch “ terminal isopropyl group ”. For exercise, when there is a methyl group attached to the irregular carbon of the carbon chain, we use the prefix iso to name this molecule. ex-husband : isopropyl alcohol. We can use this prefix to name compounds having a minimum of 4 carbon atoms .
What is Neo Structures?
Neo is a prefix that we use to name an organic colonial containing all carbon atoms except two forming a continuous chain. This means these compounds have two branches which arise from the main carbon paper chain. These branches occur at the end of the molecule. We name this functional group as “ terminal tert-butylgroup ” .
therefore, if we name a compound with the prefix neo, it means this compound we are naming has two methyl groups attached to the lapp carbon atom at the terminal of the carbon chain. We can use this prefix when there is a minimum of 5 carbon atoms in the carbon paper chain.
What is the Flickroom Iso and Neo Structures?
Iso is a prefix that we use to name an organic compound containing all carbon paper atoms except one forming a continuous range. We can use this prefix to name compounds having a minimum of 4 carbon atoms. furthermore, we use the prefix “ iso ” to name compounds having “ terminal isopropyl group ”. Neo is a prefix that we use to name an constituent colonial containing all carbon atoms except two forming a continuous chain. We can use this prefix when there is a minimal of 5 carbon paper atoms in the carbon paper chain. In addition, we use the prefix “ neo ” to name compounds having “ terminal tert-butyl group ” .
Summary – Iso vs Neo Structures
We use unlike prefixes in constituent chemistry to name different chemical compounds. “ iso ”, and “ neo ” are such two prefixes. The remainder between iso and neo structures is that the prefix iso refers to an organic compound containing all carbon atoms except one forming a continuous range whereas the prefix neo refers to an organic compound containing all carbon paper atoms except two forming a continuous chain .
Reference:
1. “ Illustrated Glossary of Organic Chemistry – Common Names ( n, Neo, Iso, Sec, Tert ). ” How to Use a rotary Evaporator. Available here
2. Mariya. “ Mariya. ” Askiitians.com, 1 Dec. 2017. available hera
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Image Courtesy:
1. ’ Isopropyl group ’ By Su-no-G – Own shape. Made with CorelDRAW, not with ChemDraw., ( Public Domain ) via Commons Flickroommedia
2. ’ Tert-butyl group ’ By Su-no-G – self work with ChemDraw, ( Public Domain ) via Commons Flickroommedia
